1 Market Overview of Cloud Applications 1.1 Cloud Applications Market Overview 1.1.1 Cloud Applications Product Scope 1.1.2 Cloud Applications Market Status and Outlook 1.2 Global Cloud Applications Market Size Overview by Region 2016 VS 2021VS 2027 1.3 Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Region (2016-2027) 1.4 Global Cloud Applications Historic Market Size by Region (2016-2021) 1.5 Global Cloud Applications Market Size Forecast by Region (2022-2027) 1.6 Key Regions, Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.1 North America Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.2 Europe Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.3 Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.4 Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 1.6.5 Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) 2 Cloud Applications Market Overview by Type 2.1 Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Type: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 2.2 Global Cloud Applications Historic Market Size by Type (2016-2021) 2.3 Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) 2.4 E-mail 2.5 File Storage 2.6 File Sharing 2.7 Customer Relationship Management 2.8 Other 3 Cloud Applications Market Overview by Application 3.1 Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 3.2 Global Cloud Applications Historic Market Size by Application (2016-2021) 3.3 Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) 3.4 BFSI 3.5 Manufacturing 3.6 Government and Public Sector 3.7 Telecommunications 3.8 Other 4 Cloud Applications Competition Analysis by Players 4.1 Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Players (2016-2021) 4.2 Global Top Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Cloud Applications as of 2020) 4.3 Date of Key Players Enter into Cloud Applications Market 4.4 Global Top Players Cloud Applications Headquarters and Area Served 4.5 Key Players Cloud Applications Product Solution and Service 4.6 Competitive Status 4.6.1 Cloud Applications Market Concentration Rate 4.6.2 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 5 Company (Top Players) Profiles and Key Data 5.1 AWS 5.1.1 AWS Profile 5.1.2 AWS Main Business 5.1.3 AWS Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.1.4 AWS Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.1.5 AWS Recent Developments 5.2 Microsoft 5.2.1 Microsoft Profile 5.2.2 Microsoft Main Business 5.2.3 Microsoft Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.2.4 Microsoft Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.2.5 Microsoft Recent Developments 5.3 Salesforce 5.5.1 Salesforce Profile 5.3.2 Salesforce Main Business 5.3.3 Salesforce Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.3.4 Salesforce Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.3.5 Oracle Recent Developments 5.4 Oracle 5.4.1 Oracle Profile 5.4.2 Oracle Main Business 5.4.3 Oracle Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.4.4 Oracle Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.4.5 Oracle Recent Developments 5.5 SAP 5.5.1 SAP Profile 5.5.2 SAP Main Business 5.5.3 SAP Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.5.4 SAP Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.5.5 SAP Recent Developments 5.6 Google 5.6.1 Google Profile 5.6.2 Google Main Business 5.6.3 Google Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.6.4 Google Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.6.5 Google Recent Developments 5.7 Workday 5.7.1 Workday Profile 5.7.2 Workday Main Business 5.7.3 Workday Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.7.4 Workday Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.7.5 Workday Recent Developments 5.8 Adobe 5.8.1 Adobe Profile 5.8.2 Adobe Main Business 5.8.3 Adobe Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.8.4 Adobe Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.8.5 Adobe Recent Developments 5.9 IBM 5.9.1 IBM Profile 5.9.2 IBM Main Business 5.9.3 IBM Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.9.4 IBM Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.9.5 IBM Recent Developments 5.10 Infor (Koch Industries) 5.10.1 Infor (Koch Industries) Profile 5.10.2 Infor (Koch Industries) Main Business 5.10.3 Infor (Koch Industries) Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.10.4 Infor (Koch Industries) Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.10.5 Infor (Koch Industries) Recent Developments 5.11 Sage Group 5.11.1 Sage Group Profile 5.11.2 Sage Group Main Business 5.11.3 Sage Group Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.11.4 Sage Group Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.11.5 Sage Group Recent Developments 5.12 Intuit 5.12.1 Intuit Profile 5.12.2 Intuit Main Business 5.12.3 Intuit Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.12.4 Intuit Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.12.5 Intuit Recent Developments 5.13 Epicor 5.13.1 Epicor Profile 5.13.2 Epicor Main Business 5.13.3 Epicor Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.13.4 Epicor Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.13.5 Epicor Recent Developments 5.14 Cisco Systems 5.14.1 Cisco Systems Profile 5.14.2 Cisco Systems Main Business 5.14.3 Cisco Systems Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.14.4 Cisco Systems Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.14.5 Cisco Systems Recent Developments 5.15 ServiceNow 5.15.1 ServiceNow Profile 5.15.2 ServiceNow Main Business 5.15.3 ServiceNow Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.15.4 ServiceNow Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.15.5 ServiceNow Recent Developments 5.16 OpenText 5.16.1 OpenText Profile 5.16.2 OpenText Main Business 5.16.3 OpenText Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.16.4 OpenText Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.16.5 OpenText Recent Developments 5.17 Box 5.17.1 Box Profile 5.17.2 Box Main Business 5.17.3 Box Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.17.4 Box Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.17.5 Box Recent Developments 5.18 Zoho 5.18.1 Zoho Profile 5.18.2 Zoho Main Business 5.18.3 Zoho Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.18.4 Zoho Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.18.5 Zoho Recent Developments 5.19 Citrix 5.19.1 Citrix Profile 5.19.2 Citrix Main Business 5.19.3 Citrix Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.19.4 Citrix Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.19.5 Citrix Recent Developments 5.20 LogMeIn 5.20.1 LogMeIn Profile 5.20.2 LogMeIn Main Business 5.20.3 LogMeIn Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.20.4 LogMeIn Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.20.5 LogMeIn Recent Developments 5.21 Upland Software 5.21.1 Upland Software Profile 5.21.2 Upland Software Main Business 5.21.3 Upland Software Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.21.4 Upland Software Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.21.5 Upland Software Recent Developments 5.23 Microsoft 5.23.1 Microsoft Profile 5.23.2 Microsoft Main Business 5.23.3 Microsoft Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions 5.23.4 Microsoft Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) & (2016-2021) 5.23.5 Microsoft Recent Developments 6 North America 6.1 North America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 6.2 United States 6.3 Canada 7 Europe 7.1 Europe Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 7.2 Germany 7.3 France 7.4 U.K. 7.5 Italy 7.6 Russia 7.7 Nordic 7.8 Rest of Europe 8 Asia-Pacific 8.1 Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size by Region (2016-2027) 8.2 China 8.3 Japan 8.4 South Korea 8.5 Southeast Asia 8.6 India 8.7 Australia 8.8 Rest of Asia-Pacific 9 Latin America 9.1 Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 9.2 Mexico 9.3 Brazil 9.4 Rest of Latin America 10 Middle East & Africa 10.1 Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2027) 10.2 Turkey 10.3 Saudi Arabia 10.4 UAE 10.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa 11 Cloud Applications Market Dynamics 11.1 Cloud Applications Industry Trends 11.2 Cloud Applications Market Drivers 11.3 Cloud Applications Market Challenges 11.4 Cloud Applications Market Restraints 12 Research Finding /Conclusion 13 Methodology and Data Source 13.1 Methodology/Research Approach 13.1.1 Research Programs/Design 13.1.2 Market Size Estimation 13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 13.2 Data Source 13.2.1 Secondary Sources 13.2.2 Primary Sources 13.3 Disclaimer 13.4 Author List

List of Tables Table 1. Global Market Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) Comparison by Region 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 2. Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 3. Global Cloud Applications Market Size Share by Region (2016-2021) Table 4. Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 5. Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size Share by Region (2022-2027) Table 6. Global Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) by Type: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 7. Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Type (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 8. Global Cloud Applications Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021) Table 9. Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 10. Global Cloud Applications Revenue Market Share by Type (2022-2027) Table 11. Global Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) by Application: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Table 12. Global Cloud Applications Market Size by Application (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 13. Global Cloud Applications Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021) Table 14. Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 15. Global Cloud Applications Revenue Market Share by Application (2022-2027) Table 16. Global Cloud Applications Revenue (US$ Million) by Players (2016-2021) Table 17. Global Cloud Applications Revenue Market Share by Players (2016-2021) Table 18. Global Top Manufacturers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Cloud Applications as of 2020) Table 19. Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Cloud Applications Market Table 20. Global Cloud Applications Top Players Headquarters and Area Served Table 21. Cloud Applications Product Solution and Service Table 22. Global Cloud Applications Players Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 23. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 24. AWS Basic Information List Table 25. AWS Description and Business Overview Table 26. AWS Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 27. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of AWS (2016-2021) Table 28. AWS Recent Developments Table 29. Microsoft Basic Information List Table 30. Microsoft Description and Business Overview Table 31. Microsoft Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 32. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Microsoft (2016-2021) Table 33. Microsoft Recent Developments Table 34. Salesforce Basic Information List Table 35. Salesforce Description and Business Overview Table 36. Salesforce Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 37. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Salesforce (2016-2021) Table 38. Salesforce Recent Developments Table 39. Oracle Basic Information List Table 40. Oracle Description and Business Overview Table 41. Oracle Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 42. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Oracle (2016-2021) Table 43. Oracle Recent Developments Table 44. SAP Basic Information List Table 45. SAP Description and Business Overview Table 46. SAP Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 47. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of SAP (2016-2021) Table 48. SAP Recent Developments Table 49. Google Basic Information List Table 50. Google Description and Business Overview Table 51. Google Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 52. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Google (2016-2021) Table 53. Google Recent Developments Table 54. Workday Basic Information List Table 55. Workday Description and Business Overview Table 56. Workday Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 57. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Workday (2016-2021) Table 58. Workday Recent Developments Table 59. Adobe Basic Information List Table 60. Adobe Description and Business Overview Table 61. Adobe Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 62. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Adobe (2016-2021) Table 63. Adobe Recent Developments Table 64. IBM Basic Information List Table 65. IBM Description and Business Overview Table 66. IBM Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 67. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of IBM (2016-2021) Table 68. IBM Recent Developments Table 69. Infor (Koch Industries) Basic Information List Table 70. Infor (Koch Industries) Description and Business Overview Table 71. Infor (Koch Industries) Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 72. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Infor (Koch Industries) (2016-2021) Table 73. Infor (Koch Industries) Recent Developments Table 74. Sage Group Basic Information List Table 75. Sage Group Description and Business Overview Table 76. Sage Group Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 77. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Sage Group (2016-2021) Table 78. Sage Group Recent Developments Table 79. Intuit Basic Information List Table 80. Intuit Description and Business Overview Table 81. Intuit Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 82. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Intuit (2016-2021) Table 83. Intuit Recent Developments Table 84. Epicor Basic Information List Table 85. Epicor Description and Business Overview Table 86. Epicor Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 87. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Epicor (2016-2021) Table 88. Epicor Recent Developments Table 89. Cisco Systems Basic Information List Table 90. Cisco Systems Description and Business Overview Table 91. Cisco Systems Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 92. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Cisco Systems (2016-2021) Table 93. Cisco Systems Recent Developments Table 94. ServiceNow Basic Information List Table 95. ServiceNow Description and Business Overview Table 96. ServiceNow Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 97. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of ServiceNow (2016-2021) Table 98. ServiceNow Recent Developments Table 99. OpenText Basic Information List Table 100. OpenText Description and Business Overview Table 101. OpenText Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 102. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of OpenText (2016-2021) Table 103. OpenText Recent Developments Table 104. Box Basic Information List Table 105. Box Description and Business Overview Table 106. Box Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 107. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Box (2016-2021) Table 108. Box Recent Developments Table 109. Zoho Basic Information List Table 110. Zoho Description and Business Overview Table 111. Zoho Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 112. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Zoho (2016-2021) Table 113. Zoho Recent Developments Table 114. Citrix Basic Information List Table 115. Citrix Description and Business Overview Table 116. Citrix Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 117. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Citrix (2016-2021) Table 118. Citrix Recent Developments Table 119. LogMeIn Basic Information List Table 120. LogMeIn Description and Business Overview Table 121. LogMeIn Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 122. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of LogMeIn (2016-2021) Table 123. LogMeIn Recent Developments Table 124. Upland Software Basic Information List Table 125. Upland Software Description and Business Overview Table 126. Upland Software Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 127. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Upland Software (2016-2021) Table 128. Upland Software Recent Developments Table 129. Microsoft Basic Information List Table 130. Microsoft Description and Business Overview Table 131. Microsoft Cloud Applications Products, Services and Solutions Table 132. Revenue (US$ Million) in Cloud Applications Business of Microsoft (2016-2021) Table 133. Microsoft Recent Developments Table 134. North America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 135. North America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 136. Europe Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 137. Europe Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 138. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 139. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 140. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Share by Region (2016-2021) Table 141. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Share by Region (2022-2027) Table 142. Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 143. Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 144. Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size by Players (2016-2021) & (US$ Million) Table 145. Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size by Country (2022-2027) & (US$ Million) Table 146. Cloud Applications Market Trends Table 147. Cloud Applications Market Drivers Table 148. Cloud Applications Market Challenges Table 149. Cloud Applications Market Restraints Table 150. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 151. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 152. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Global Cloud Applications Market Size Year-over-Year 2016-2027 & (US$ Million) Figure 2. Global Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 Figure 3. Global Cloud Applications Market Share by Regions: 2021 VS 2027 Figure 4. Global Cloud Applications Forecasted Market Size Share by Region (2022-2027) Figure 5. North America Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 6. Europe Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 7. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 8. Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 9. Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2016-2027) Figure 10. Global Cloud Applications Market Size Share by Type in 2021 & 2027 Figure 11. E-mail Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 12. File Storage Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 13. File Sharing Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 14. Customer Relationship Management Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 15. Other Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 16. Global Cloud Applications Market Size Share by Application in 2021 & 2027 Figure 17. BFSI Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 18. Manufacturing Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 19. Government and Public Sector Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 20. Telecommunications Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 21. Other Market Size (US$ Million) YoY Growth (2016-2027) Figure 22. Cloud Applications Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2016 VS 2020 Figure 23. Global Top 5 and Top 10 Players Cloud Applications Market Share in 2020 Figure 24. North America Cloud Applications Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 25. United States Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 26. Canada Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 27. Germany Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 28. France Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 29. U.K. Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 30. Italy Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 31. Russia Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 32. Nordic Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 33. Rest of Europe Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 34. Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Share by Region (2016-2027) Figure 35. China Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 36. Japan Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 37. South Korea Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 38. Southeast Asia Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 39. India Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 40. Australia Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 41. Rest of Asia-Pacific Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 42. Latin America Cloud Applications Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 43. Mexico Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 44. Brazil Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. Rest of Latin America Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 46. Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Share by Country (2016-2027) Figure 47. Turkey Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 48. Saudi Arabia Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 49. UAE Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 50. Rest of Middle East & Africa Cloud Applications Market Size (2016-2027) & (US$ Million) Figure 51. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 52. Data Triangulation

AWS Microsoft Salesforce Oracle SAP Google Workday Adobe IBM Infor (Koch Industries) Sage Group Intuit Epicor Cisco Systems ServiceNow OpenText Box Zoho Citrix LogMeIn Upland Software